
Blockchain app development cost: what you'll actually pay
Posted: 09 Feb 2026
Blockchain app development costs vary significantly from $40,000 to $300,000+ based on your project's complexity and specific requirements. Many businesses struggle to understand these wide price variations as they explore this technology.
The blockchain technology market shows incredible potential. Experts project it to hit $1.43 trillion by 2030, with an impressive CAGR of 87.7% from 2024 to 2030. These numbers explain why companies are eager to learn about blockchain app development costs and their key price drivers.
The numbers tell an interesting story. Simple blockchain MVPs cost between $8,000 and $15,000. Mid-tier applications need $30,000 to $90,000, while enterprise-grade solutions with detailed security audits can reach $200,000 or beyond. Several factors shape your final costs - the agency's size, platform selection, industry requirements, and security specifications make the biggest impact.
This piece helps you understand the actual blockchain development costs you'll face in 2024. You'll learn to budget accurately and sidestep surprise expenses. We'll explore how different blockchain platforms impact pricing, which industries benefit most from this investment, and smart ways to manage costs while building a powerful application.
Understanding Blockchain App Cost by Complexity
Blockchain app prices are different based on how complex you want them to be. Let's look at what you get at each price point and why costs can vary so much.
Simple apps: $40K–$60K
The most basic blockchain applications cost between $40,000 and $60,000. These starter solutions stick to the essentials without extra features. You can expect the development to take 3 to 6 months.
What can you build at this price? Simple apps include cryptocurrency wallets, payment systems that work with existing cryptocurrencies, and straightforward smart contract development. These apps usually come with:
- Simple user interfaces
- Limited smart contract integration
- Core wallet functionality
- Basic payment processing
A cryptocurrency wallet with standard features costs between $25,000 and $60,000. The final price depends on your security needs and design choices. This price range works well if you want to test your blockchain idea quickly.
Moderate apps: $60K–$150K
Medium-complexity blockchain applications cost between $60,000 and $150,000. These projects take 6 to 8 months to build. You'll get more advanced features and a better user experience at this tier.
Moderate complexity apps typically include:
- Semi-decentralized applications
- dApps built on platforms like Ethereum, EOS, or Hyperledger
- NFT marketplaces with core features
- Supply chain management applications
NFT marketplace development runs from $55,000 to $150,000. This includes features like minting and wallet integration. Supply chain blockchain apps cost between $70,000 and $150,000. The price varies based on tracking features and how much data you want to integrate.
The jump in price from simple to moderate apps comes from extra development time. You'll need more complex smart contracts, better security, and connections to other systems.
Complex apps: $150K–$300K+
High-end blockchain applications start at $150,000 and can go over $300,000. These projects often take more than 9 months to complete. Enterprise-grade solutions cost more but pack the most powerful features.
Complex blockchain projects include:
- Building a blockchain platform from scratch
- Creating an entire decentralized network
- Advanced DeFi platforms with complex financial tools
- Enterprise blockchain solutions with private networks
- Cross-chain applications that bridge different networks
DeFi platform costs range from $100,000 to $500,000. Smart contracts and compliance requirements drive up the price. Enterprise blockchain solutions with advanced features typically run between $150,000 and $400,000.
Complex apps come with extra costs that people often miss. Smart contract audits alone cost $30,000 to $150,000. Moving between platforms later could set you back $200,000 to $500,000.
Complex apps cost more because they need specialized developers, extensive testing, and top-notch security. You'll also spend more on maintenance and updates after launch.
These price tiers help businesses plan their blockchain projects better. The right investment level depends on your goals, audience, and the value you expect from the application.
Key Factors That Influence Blockchain App Development Cost
The final price of your blockchain application depends on more than just how complex it is. Here's why two similar projects might end up with very different costs.
Agency size and team expertise
The size of your development agency plays a big role in what you'll pay for your blockchain project. The market has three main types of providers, each with their own pricing approach:
- Small agencies (10-50 developers): $2,000-$25,000
- Mid-sized agencies (500-1,000 experts): $40,000-$300,000
- Large enterprises (3,000+ experts): $400,000-$500,000+
These price differences make sense. Small companies charge less while they build their portfolios. Large firms can ask for higher rates because of their track record. Many businesses choose mid-sized blockchain development agencies because they strike a good balance between know-how and cost.
Developer rates vary a lot based on location:
- North America: $100-$250/hour for blockchain developers
- Western Europe: $80-$180/hour
- Eastern Europe: $50-$120/hour
- Asia: $25-$80/hour
Industry-specific requirements
Your industry shapes blockchain development costs through its unique compliance needs and technical challenges. Healthcare apps usually cost between $55,000-$100,000+, while finance sector projects start at $60,000 and can go over $300,000.
Banking apps cost more because they need better security and complex integrations. Supply chain management blockchain solutions are pricier than retail apps because they need extra tracking features and data integration.
Each industry brings its own challenges:
- Healthcare: Patient data privacy regulations
- Finance: Advanced security and compliance
- Supply chain: Complex tracking and integration
- Government: Stringent verification standards
Security and compliance needs
Security is not optional in blockchain, it's essential. Apps that handle money or sensitive data need extra security layers that take more time and money to develop.
Smart contract audits are a major expense that many projects don't plan for:
- Basic security review: $5,000-$15,000
- Comprehensive audit (1-2 contracts): $15,000-$40,000
- Enterprise-grade audits: $100,000-$200,000+
Following regulations adds more costs:
- Legal consultation: $10,000-$50,000
- KYC/AML integration: $15,000-$60,000
- License fees (jurisdiction-dependent): $5,000-$150,000
The "DAO hack" led to $60 million in losses because of a smart contract flaw. This shows why cutting corners on security can be devastating. Even though blockchain uses cryptography, it's not automatically secure, you need to invest in proper security measures.
Platform and tech stack choices
Your choice of blockchain platform makes a big difference in development costs:
Ethereum gives you maximum security and ecosystem benefits but has higher gas fees, making it ideal for high-value DeFi projects.
Layer 2 solutions (Arbitrum, Polygon) are 99% cheaper than Ethereum for gas costs but come with bridge risks and split liquidity.
Alternative Layer 1 networks (Solana, Avalanche) give you faster, cheaper transactions but have less developed tools and fewer users.
Private blockchains like Hyperledger work best for enterprise solutions where privacy and control matter more than being decentralized.
The costs go up with each platform integration. Here are some often forgotten expenses:
- Node infrastructure (self-hosted): $5,000-$20,000 setup plus $500-$3,000 monthly
- Decentralized storage: $2,000-$10,000 integration
- Oracle integration: $5,000-$25,000
- Custom backend APIs: $15,000-$60,000
Your platform choice affects both your initial development and long-term running costs.
Cost Breakdown by Development Phases
Let's look at how your budget gets distributed across different phases of blockchain app development. Each stage needs specific resources and affects your total investment differently.
Discovery and planning
Your blockchain project starts with the discovery and planning phase, which takes up 5-10% of the total budget. You'll spend between $5,000 and $20,000 over 2-6 weeks.
Business analysts will work with you to create requirement lists, understand your business needs, and develop detailed feature specifications. A solution architect examines quality attributes to define non-functional requirements. The team then creates a functional specification and determines the project scope.
This phase shapes your entire project's direction. The decisions you make during planning can reduce your development budget by up to 12x. Rushing through this stage often results in expensive fixes later.
UI/UX design
UI/UX design takes up 10-15% of your blockchain project's budget. You can expect to spend $5,000 to $40,000 over 4-8 weeks.
This phase does more than create attractive interfaces. UI/UX designers create compelling design concepts, user experience maps, wireframes, and prototypes that match your project goals. Building user-friendly interfaces for complex blockchain systems comes with unique challenges, especially when dealing with financial transactions or decentralized governance.
Good design makes your application easy to use, visually attractive, and simple to navigate, which boosts user satisfaction. Poor design choices can frustrate users and increase maintenance costs later.
Development and testing
Development and testing make up the largest part of your blockchain project, using 40-70% of your total budget. This investment ranges from $30,000 to $200,000+ and usually takes 3-9 months.
Developers spend this time coding the blockchain application, building smart contracts, and connecting with existing systems and third-party services. The phase has several key components:
- Smart contract development and optimization
- Frontend interface programming
- Backend systems development
- API integrations
- Quality assurance and security testing
Most projects begin with a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) to test core features, get user feedback, and make smart adjustments. This helps teams focus on essential features and make the best use of resources.
Quality assurance takes about 25% of the project cost. It involves thorough testing, including unit, integration, and performance tests to check functionality, security, and usability.
Deployment and maintenance
The launch phase costs about 5-10% of the original development costs, between $5,000 and $20,000, and takes 2-4 weeks. This stage involves setting up infrastructure, configuring servers, deploying smart contracts, and securing the network.
Your financial commitment continues after launch. Annual maintenance runs about 15-20% of the original development investment. These costs cover regular updates, bug fixes, security patches, system upgrades, and user support.
Monitoring tools that track on-chain activity, user behavior, and system performance add extra costs but provide valuable insights for optimization. Monthly infrastructure costs vary based on transaction volume, node load, and analytics needs.
Smart budget allocation across all phases helps avoid overspending on development while shortchanging critical post-launch maintenance. A milestone-based budget that ties funding to delivery checkpoints helps control finances throughout the project.
Blockchain App Types and Their Cost Ranges
Blockchain applications have different price tags that depend on their features and technical requirements. Let's look at these costs to help you find the right match for your business.
NFT marketplace
The NFT craze has made NFT marketplaces a popular blockchain application choice. A simple NFT marketplace development with user authentication, bidding, and asset uploading costs between $10,000-$50,000. The standard NFT marketplace typically costs between $40,000 to $55,000.
Prices increase significantly with more features:
- Standard NFT platforms: $25,000-$45,000
- Mid-level marketplaces: $60,000-$120,000
- Enterprise-level platforms: $150,000-$250,000+
Your marketplace type plays a big role in the final cost. OpenSea-like open marketplaces cost $50,000-$150,000, while curated marketplaces need $80,000-$200,000. Game-focused NFT marketplaces are the most expensive, with prices from $100,000-$500,000.
Crypto wallet
Crypto wallets let users interact with the blockchain. A simple crypto wallet app costs $25,000-$60,000 and takes 3-6 months to build. Medium-complexity wallets with extra security features cost $60,000-$100,000 (6-8 months), and complex solutions can reach $100,000-$200,000 (9+ months).
Platform choice affects the price:
- Mobile crypto wallet: $5,000-$10,000
- Browser extension wallet: $4,000-$8,000
A typical development team has a project manager, 2 backend developers, 2 iOS/Android developers, a designer, and 1-2 quality analysts. A feature-rich wallet usually costs between $90,000-$100,000.
Decentralized exchange
DEXs remove intermediaries from crypto trading. Development costs vary based on the architecture you choose:
- Uniswap V3 fork or white-label DEX on one L2: $30,000-$80,000 (4-8 weeks)
- Multi-chain DEX with advanced features: $80,000-$150,000 (2-4 months)
- Custom multi-chain or derivatives platform: $250,000-$500,000+ (4-8 months)
Your blockchain choice makes a big difference in costs. Ethereum mainnet costs more because of gas optimization, but Layer 2 solutions like Base or Arbitrum are more economical. Project owners often overlook costs like infrastructure ($5,000-$15,000/year) and liquidity incentives ($50,000-$150,000).
DAO and governance apps
DAOs run on community governance instead of central control. Building a DAO costs:
- Simple DAO with minimal functionality: $15,000-$50,000
- Mid-range DAO with standard functionality: $50,000-$100,000
- Complex DAO with advanced functionality: $100,000-$200,000+
Specialized DAOs in DeFi cost more at around $200,000-$240,000. This price includes ERC-20 token creation, DEX development, DeFi lending/staking features, and liquidity protocol setup. Adding DAO blockchain games increases your budget by about $74,000.
Enterprise blockchain solutions
Enterprise blockchain apps solve specific business problems like supply chain tracking or healthcare record management. These solutions cost more:
- Supply Chain & DLT (simple): $50,000-$100,000
- Supply Chain & DLT (advanced): $200,000-$500,000+
- Healthcare Ledgers (simple): $80,000-$150,000
- Healthcare Ledgers (advanced): $400,000-$1,500,000+
Many enterprise solutions use private blockchains like Hyperledger or Oracle Blockchain Platform. These platforms are great for business but need subscription-based pricing. Oracle's blockchain platform charges $0.22-$0.51 per vCPU hour based on service level.
Beyond development, you should plan for ongoing costs. These include maintenance (15-20% of original development costs yearly), infrastructure, and regular security audits that keep your blockchain application running well.
How Much Does Blockchain App Development Cost by Platform
Your blockchain platform choice significantly impacts development costs and operational expenses. This decision shapes your project's financial future.
Ethereum vs. Polygon vs. Solana
Each blockchain platform balances security, performance, and cost differently:
Ethereum remains the gold standard but comes at a premium price. Projects built on Ethereum cost 30-50% more than other chains. Building on Ethereum requires:
- Complex smart contracts that need expert developers ($100-$250/hour)
- Security audits with high price tags ($5,000-$50,000)
- Thorough testing protocols ($10,000-$30,000)
Polygon serves as a budget-friendly alternative as Ethereum's Layer 2 solution. An NFT marketplace that costs $136,500 on Ethereum would run about $115,200 on Polygon, saving 15.6%. Polygon gives you:
- Ethereum compatibility without the high costs
- Minimal gas fees (deployment and testing under $100)
- Faster development that cuts labor costs by 20-30%
Solana brings high performance at reasonable costs. Projects on Solana typically cost 7.5% more than Ethereum, mainly because:
- Rust developers are harder to find than Solidity programmers ($120-$200/hour)
- Testing costs less due to low transaction fees
- Complex infrastructure adds 15-25% to development time
Public vs. private blockchain
Public and private blockchain choices create distinct cost impacts:
Private blockchains demand higher upfront investment, starting at $50,000 and reaching several hundred thousand dollars. Higher costs come from:
- Custom security solutions
- Building complete infrastructure
- Advanced privacy controls and permission systems
Public blockchains start cheaper, between $30,000 and $150,000. They make use of information from existing infrastructure but bring different expenses:
- Higher transaction fees
- Limited privacy control
- More complex security needs
Blockchain experts point out that "Public blockchains like Ethereum are often cheaper to set up initially, but can have high gas fees for every transaction. Private blockchains like Hyperledger are much more expensive upfront because you have to build the entire infrastructure yourself".
Hidden Costs You Might Overlook
Blockchain project owners often overlook several hidden costs beyond the obvious development expenses. Your budget might end up 30-40% higher than the original estimate without proper planning.
Smart contract audits
Smart contract audits are a non-negotiable security expense that many projects underestimate. These significant reviews detect vulnerabilities before hackers can exploit them and potentially save millions in lost funds.
Audit costs vary significantly based on contract complexity:
- Simple audit (simple contracts): $5,000-$15,000
- Detailed audit (DeFi protocol): $15,000-$40,000
- Enterprise-grade audits: $100,000-$200,000+
High-risk applications like cross-chain bridges or protocols with >$10M TVL need formal verification that costs another $20,000-$50,000. This mathematical proof ensures critical invariants remain unbreakable and proves worth the investment.
A security firm states, "If a code vulnerability leads to the loss of user funds, these funds cannot be retrieved". The DAO hack serves as a warning - $55 million disappeared due to a single reentrancy exploit. Proper auditing could have prevented this disaster.
Infrastructure and hosting
Monthly infrastructure costs accumulate rapidly after deployment. Supporting just a few major blockchains (Ethereum, Bitcoin, Solana, Polygon, BNB Chain) can reach $5,000 per month.
Regular infrastructure expenses include:
- Blockchain node hosting: $200-$800 monthly
- Cloud storage and databases: $150-$500 monthly
- Security monitoring dashboards: $2,000-$5,000 monthly
Network bandwidth charges grow with data volume. Blockchain networks with high replication can reach $10,000-$20,000 monthly for moderately active networks. Public clouds often cost more than necessary - you pay for maximum theoretical load while using only 20-30% of capacity most times.
Third-party API integrations
Each external service integration increases development time, integration risks, and recurring costs. API integration expenses range from $50,000 to $150,000 yearly, including personnel costs and partnership fees.
Vendors require formal agreements just to access their API and sandbox accounts. Partnership agreements cost thousands or tens of thousands annually. Engineering resources spent on integration maintenance cannot work on new features or improvements.
Post-launch support and updates
A blockchain business needs approximately $52,000 monthly operating budget at minimum, mainly due to specialized personnel and reliable infrastructure. Regular support covers updates, bug fixes, and compatibility improvements.
Businesses typically set aside 15-20% of the original development cost for yearly maintenance. Essential compliance and security retainers cost around $2,700 monthly, with $1,500 for legal/accounting guidance and $1,200 for cybersecurity oversight.
Smart Ways to Reduce Blockchain App Development Cost
You can cut your blockchain app development cost without compromising quality. Smart planning and careful choices help reduce expenses by 40-60% while keeping core functionality intact.
Start with an MVP
Building a Minimum Viable Product significantly reduces your original investment. Blockchain MVPs cost $8,000-$20,000, which is just a fraction of complete development costs. This strategy helps you:
- Test core functionality with users
- Get valuable feedback
- Refine your product step by step
- Put revenue back into advanced features
"An MVP in blockchain development is ideal for testing product-market fit before scaling," notes many successful startups. Uniswap's success story shows this approach well, they started with simple features and grew based on what users needed.
Use open-source tools
Battle-tested libraries save money and time. Open-source frameworks can cut development costs by 25-40% and boost security and reliability.
OpenZeppelin provides pre-audited smart contract libraries. Hardhat/Truffle offers development frameworks, while The Graph handles blockchain data indexing. These tools protect billions in crypto assets.
"Don't rewrite ERC-20 from scratch. Your custom implementation isn't better, it's just more likely to have bugs," warn blockchain security experts. Most developers agree that using proven code beats creating everything from scratch.
Make use of Blockchain-as-a-Service (BaaS)
BaaS platforms handle complex blockchain infrastructure. Microsoft Azure, Amazon Web Services, and IBM provide cloud-based blockchain solutions with pay-per-use pricing.
Companies avoid big infrastructure investments and technical staff costs. Pay-as-you-go pricing works well because you can adjust usage based on demand.
"BaaS may be the catalyst that guides wider and deeper adoption of blockchain technology across industry sectors," explain industry analysts. Startups find this approach keeps costs predictable and easy to manage.
Outsource to mid-sized agencies
Smart outsourcing can reduce your blockchain development budget by 40-55%. Custom mobile app development company, suggests this balanced approach:
- Get a senior architect from an expensive market
- Create your development team in cost-effective regions
- Keep strict code review processes
- Put money into clear documentation
This mixed model combines quality control with cost savings. Many companies succeed with combined teams where blockchain experts handle technical parts while offshore teams work on standard development like UI design.
Blockchain project managers say, "Outsourcing specific tasks has been helping companies reduce costs and increase efficiencies for years". The right outsourcing strategy gives you access to global talent affordably.
Industries That Benefit Most from Blockchain Apps
Blockchain technology brings significant benefits to industries of all types, and some sectors gain more advantages than others. Here's a look at the areas where blockchain makes the biggest impact.
Finance and DeFi
The finance sector leads blockchain adoption with more than $13 billion locked in Ethereum smart contracts. Decentralized finance (DeFi) differs from traditional banking because it runs without central authorities, making financial services available to everyday users.
DeFi applications support:
- Peer-to-peer lending and borrowing without intermediaries
- Automated interest rate calculations based on supply/demand
- Programmed loan execution through smart contracts
Healthcare and insurance
Healthcare organizations use blockchain to tackle major industry challenges. This technology helps reduce clinical trial regulatory approval delays and stops counterfeit medications, potentially saving the pharmaceutical industry $200 billion.
Insurance companies employ blockchain to spot fraud more effectively. Smart contracts help validate submitted claims, according to Deloitte's research. The technology creates detailed, secure health records that make life insurance applications easier.
Supply chain and logistics
Blockchain gives supply chains worldwide a level of visibility that wasn't possible before. Companies can now track goods from their original packing through transportation hubs until final delivery.
The technology cuts down paperwork and administrative costs while making supply chains more transparent. It creates permanent records that prevent fraud and errors. Shipping companies see faster customs clearance times with blockchain solutions.
Real estate and government
Blockchain makes property transactions faster and more secure. Georgia has registered over 1.5 million land titles on blockchain, which reduced property disputes. Sweden uses blockchain-based solutions that cut property transfer times by more than 90%.
Conclusion
Blockchain app development is a major investment that needs careful budgeting and strategic planning. The costs can range from $40,000 to over $300,000 based on project complexity, agency partnerships, and platform selection. Industry-specific requirements and security needs will shape your final budget.
The price gap between a simple cryptocurrency wallet and an enterprise-grade DeFi platform makes sense. It shows the technical expertise, development time, and security measures each project needs. Your blockchain platform choice, whether Ethereum, Polygon, or Solana, will affect both your original development expenses and long-term operational costs.
Smart planning can cut your blockchain investment costs without affecting quality. You can keep costs manageable by building an MVP first, using open-source tools, and thinking about Blockchain-as-a-Service options. Strategic collaborations with mobile app development companies like Appello can reduce development expenses by 40-55% while maintaining high standards. Such companies offer Android and iOS app development services for a range of apps and use cases.
Project owners often miss some crucial expenses. Smart contract audits, infrastructure costs, third-party API integrations, and ongoing maintenance add up to your total investment. These hidden costs make up 30-40% of a project's overall budget, an expensive surprise without proper planning.
Some industries get exceptional value from blockchain applications despite these costs. Finance, healthcare, supply chain, and real estate sectors have showed how blockchain solutions provide returns that justify their investment through better efficiency, security, and transparency.
The blockchain world continues to mature. Development costs are becoming more predictable and value propositions are clearer now. Your blockchain trip doesn't end at launch, it starts a new phase. The original price tag might look steep, but a well-executed blockchain application can revolutionize your business operations and create opportunities that are nowhere near the development costs.
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